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Marketability Studies

Marketability Studies marketability studies are academic and empirical analyses that measure the price difference between restricted and freely tradable securities.

These studies help valuation professionals determine appropriate discounts for lack of marketability (DLOM) when assessing private company valuations.

How Marketability Studies Works

Marketability studies provide critical insights into how stock liquidity impacts valuation by comparing prices of restricted versus freely tradable shares. The research typically focuses on public and private securities, examining the price reductions associated with selling limitations.

Researchers have consistently found that restricted stocks trade at significant discounts, typically ranging from 20% to 50%. These discounts reflect the challenges investors face when unable to immediately convert their holdings to cash.

The methodology involves analyzing transactions under different scenarios, including restricted stock studies, pre-IPO studies, and partnership interest evaluations. Each approach offers unique perspectives on marketability constraints and their financial implications.

Key Points

  • Restricted stock studies reveal average discounts of 25-35%
  • Discounts vary based on company size, industry, and financial performance
  • Marketability constraints impact minority and majority ownership differently
  • Valuation professionals use multiple methodologies to determine appropriate discounts
  • Company-specific factors significantly influence marketability discount calculations

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Last Updated: January 16, 2024

Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes. For guidance specific to your situation, consult with M&A professionals.